描述:This document defines the EPC Tag Data Standards version 1.3. It applies to RFID tags
conforming to “EPC Radio-Frequency Identity Protocols Class-1 Generation-2 UHF RFID
Protocol for Communications at 860 MHz-960MHz Version 1.0.9” (“Gen2 Specification”).
Such tags will be referred to as “Gen 2 Tags” in the remainder of this document. These
standards define completely that portion of EPC tag data that is standardized, including how
that data is encoded on the EPC tag itself (i.e. the EPC Tag Encodings), as well as how it is
encoded for use in the information systems layers of the EPC Systems Network (i.e. the EPC
URI or Uniform Resource Identifier Encodings).
The EPC Tag Encodings include a Header field followed by one or more Value Fields. The
Header field defines the overall length and format of the Values Fields. The Value Fields
contain a unique EPC Identifier and a required Filter Value when the latter is judged to be
important to encode on the tag itself.
The EPC URI Encodings provide the means for applications software to process EPC Tag
Encodings either literally (i.e. at the bit level) or at various levels of semantic abstraction that
is independent of the tag variations. This document defines four categories of URI:
1. URIs for pure identities sometimes called “canonical forms.” These contain only the
unique information that identifies a specific physical object, location or organization,
and are independent of tag encodings.
2. URIs that represent specific tag encodings. These are used in software applications
where the encoding scheme is relevant, as when commanding software to write a tag.
3. URIs that represent patterns, or sets of EPCs. These are used when instructing
software how to filter tag data.
4. URIs that represent raw tag information, generally used only for error reporting
purposes.
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